AJARAN CONFUCIUS PDF

Confucian churches and sects:. Confucianism , also known as Ruism , is a system of thought and behavior originating in ancient China. Variously described as tradition, a philosophy, a religion, a humanistic or rationalistic religion, a way of governing, or simply a way of life, [1] Confucianism developed from what was later called the Hundred Schools of Thought from the teachings of the Chinese philosopher Confucius — BCE. Confucius considered himself a recodifier and retransmitter of the theology and values inherited from the Shang c. A Confucian revival began during the Tang dynasty — This reinvigorated form was adopted as the basis of the imperial exams and the core philosophy of the scholar official class in the Song dynasty —

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Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:. Quick jump to page content. Published Dec 24, Abstract Artikel ini membahas konsep Ketuhanan Konfusius yang berkaitan dengan etika kerja para penganutnya. Konsep ketuhanan yang dianalisa berdasar pada perspektif Filsafat, kemudian ditarik kepada realita tindakan sosial penganut ajaran Konfusius, dengan menggunakan data yang diperoleh berupa semangat kerja dan pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup para penganut pandangan hidup ini.

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa konsep ketuhanan yang terdapat dalam ajaran Konfusius adalah paradigma fungsional. Dalam keyakinan tersebut, relasi antara Tuhan dan manusia didasarkan pada nilai fungsi. Tuhan diyakini berdasar pada peranannya terhadap kehidupan manusia. Begitupun sebaliknya, manusia diyakini berperan dalam pemenuhan keinginan Tuhan. Sehingga dalam ibadahnya yang paling menonjol adalah ritual korban. Semakin banyak korban yang dipersembahkan, maka kehidupanpun akan semakin subur dan makmur.

Berdasarkan paradigma demikian, para penganut Konfusius kemudian mempunyai semangat kerja tinggi. This article discusses the concept of God Confucius relating to the work ethic of its adherents.

The concept of God that is analyzed based on the perspective of philosophy, then pulled to the reality of social action adherents of Confucianism, using the data obtained in the form of morale and subsistence adherents of this view of life. Based on this research, it was found that the concept of God contained in the teachings of Confucius is the functional paradigm.

In that belief, the relationship between God and man is based on the value of the function. God is believed, based on its role in human life. Vice versa, humans are believed to play a role in the fulfillment of God's will.

Thus, in the worship of the most prominent is the ritual sacrifice. The more sacrifices be offered, the more fertile and prosperous life will be.

Based on such a paradigm, the Confucians then have a high morale. For purposes other than the needs of life, is also a spiritual business needs in order to the worship to T'ien God. Nazwar, N. Intizar , 22 2 , Vol 22 No 2 : Intizar. Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work e. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online e.

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ajaran Confucius translated to English

Falsafah beliau menekankan prinsip moral peribadi dan politik, ketepatan hubungan sosial, keadilan dan keikhlasan. Nilai-nilai ajarannya terkenal di China, berbanding ultrakeundangan dan Taoisme , sewaktu zaman dinasti Han. Digunakan sejak masa itu sebagai faham ortodoks maharaja, fikiran Kongzi telah diperkembangkan menjadi sebuah sistem falsafah yang luas dan lengkap, dan yang kini digelarkan Konfusianisme. Ayahnya merupakan seorang komander negeri Lu dan meninggal dunia sewaktu Kongzi berumur tiga tahun. Walaupun keluarganya berketurunan bangsawan, mereka tidaklah kaya.

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