DESNUTRICION INFANTIL EN MEXICO PDF

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To evaluate the nutritional status of the infantile population in rural Mexico, compare it with previous data and situate the most affected areas. Material and Methods. The sample consisted of 38 families, from randomly selected communities. Overall malnutrition affects Moderate and severe malnutrition 22 years ago was

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Stunting in Mexico in the last quarter century: analysis of four national surveys. To describe the magnitude, distribution, and trends of undernutrition and overweight from to , and provide recommendations for their erradication. Materials and methods. Despite its significant reduction in the study period, stunting remains as a public health problem, with the highest prevalences in indigenous population, the rural south and the lowest living conditions quintile. Several policies and programs have demonstrated effectiveness, but implementation challenges persist among the poorest population, particularly in indigenous households.

Measures for improving the effectiveness of the nutrition policies and programs, particularly among the indigenous and poorest population, are provided, which include adjusting current programs according to the results of evaluations, and the implementation of policies that address the social determinants of undernutrition.

Key words: stunting; nutrition policy; preschool age; Mexico. El quintil 2 muestra descensos menores al quintil 1 en los periodos y , y mayores entre y En , la brecha entre las prevalencias del noreste 5. Finalmente, se advierte un aumento del coeficiente de Gini entre 0. Maternal and child undernutrition: global and regional exposures and health consequences.

Lancet ; The nutrition intervention improved adult human capital and economic productivity. J Nutr ; Maternal and child undernutrition: consequences for adult health and human capital. Gac Med Mex ; Conclusions from the Mexican National Nutrition Survey Translating results into nutrition policy. Salud Publica Mex ;45 supl Overview of the nutritional status of the Mexican population in the last two decades. Salud Publica Mex ;51 supl 4:Ss Maternal and child undernutrition: What works?

Interventions for maternal and child undernutrition and survival. Methods of the National Nutrition Survey Salud Publica Mex ; Salud Publica Mex ;55 supl 2:SS Habicht JP. Standardization of anthropometric methods in the field. PAHO Bull ; Anthropometric standarization reference manual.

Champlaign, IL: Human Kinetics, World Health Organization. Anthro for personal computers, version 3. Geneva: WHO, Development of a WHO growth reference for school-aged children and adolescents. Multicentre Growth Reference Study Group.

Geneva: World Health Organization, Physical status: The use and interpretation of anthropometry. WHO technical report series Multivariate data analysis with reading.

New York: MacMillan Publishing, Narrowing socioeconomic inequality in child stunting: the Brazilian experience, Bull World Health Organ ; Causes of the accelerated decline in child undernutrition in Northeastern Brazil Improvement of child survival in Mexico: the diagonal approach. Rivera JA. Improving nutrition in Mexico: the use of research for decision making. Nutr Rev ; Capitulo 2. En: Crecimiento Saludable. Instituto Danone.

Impact of the Mexican Program for Education, Health and Nutrition Progresa on rates of growth and anemia in infants and young children. A randomized effectiveness study. JAMA ; The Oportunidades Program Increases the linear growth of children enrolled at young ages in urban Mexico. J Nutr. Kramer MS. Determinants of low birth weight: methodological assessment and meta-analysis. Bull World Health Organ ;65 5 Fecha de recibido : 20 de noviembre de Fecha de aceptado : 7 de enero de Autor de correspondencia: Dr.

Universidad , col. Los autores declararon no tener conflicto de intereses. Servicios Personalizados Revista. Similares en SciELO. Abstract Objective. Recomendaciones 1. Referencias 1.

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